{"id":3797,"date":"2012-03-30T09:50:28","date_gmt":"2012-03-30T01:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sivecochina.com\/cn\/?p=3797"},"modified":"2014-10-17T16:07:44","modified_gmt":"2014-10-17T08:07:44","slug":"reliability-preventive_maintenance_risk_management_and_the_middle_class_gentleman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsletter.bluebeecloud.com\/cn\/reliability\/reliability-preventive_maintenance_risk_management_and_the_middle_class_gentleman\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u201c\u8d35\u4eba\u8ff7\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
  “\u5929\u54ea\uff01\u6211\u539f\u6765\u8bf4\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6563\u6587\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u70b9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5462\uff0c\u60a8\u4eca\u5929\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u60a8\u771f\u662f\u4e07\u5206\u7684\u611f\u6fc0\u3002”<\/em><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u300a\u8d35\u4eba\u8ff7\u300b\uff08\u83ab\u91cc\u54c0\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e55\u7b2c\u56db\u573a<\/em><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u8206\u8bba\u5bf9\u676d\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u5de5\u5730\u8def\u9762\u584c\u9677\u5230\u9759\u5b89”11\u202215″\u706b\u707e\u548c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6276\u624b\u7535\u68af\u4e8b\u6545\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u9053\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5c06\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u65b0\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u843d\u5230\u5b9e\u5904\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4ea6\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ece2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4fbf\u7740\u624b\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5404\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
2010\u5e74\u65b0\u95fb\u901a\u8baf\u4e2d\u520a\u767b\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u6240\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u754c\u9762<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u65e0\u5948\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u8eab\u610f\u5916\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e8b\u6545\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8bf1\u56e0\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u5411\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ba2\u6237\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9e\u65bd\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u9884\u8ba1\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u603b\u90e8\u9ad8\u5c42\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u8be5\u5de5\u5382\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u4fbf\u4e00\u518d\u88ab\u6401\u7f6e\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7a81\u7136\u81f4\u7535\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u5176\u60f3\u5c3d\u5feb\u5b9e\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bf7\u6c42\u754c\u5b9a\u4e0d\u660e\u4e14\u843d\u5b9e\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u540d\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u89e6\u7535\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ba2\u6237\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5168\u5e74\u7ef4\u62a4\u9884\u7b97\u6570\u500d\uff09\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u800c\u5728\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u5f00\u5c55\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60ca\u5947\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u9879\u76ee\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ef4\u62a4\u7406\u5ff5\u6709\u7740\u5f02\u66f2\u540c\u5de5\u4e4b\u5999\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u5168\u9762\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8f85\u52a9\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5173\u952e\u7ee9\u6548\u8003\u6838\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u53d6\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u62a5\u8868\u6216\u5de1\u68c0\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u5c55\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u8c03\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4f3c\u66fe\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff1f\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u559c\u79d1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5176\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u6545\u969c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5176\u8fd0\u8425\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4fee\u6539\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6539\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u7531\u6545\u969c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u53ef\u63a7\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ea0\u6b63\u6027\u7ef4\u4fee\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u8bf4\u5230”\u98ce\u9669”\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5b9e\u559c\u79d1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u7279\u610f\u5f15\u7528ISO31000\uff1a2009\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406–\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u6307\u5357<\/em>\u4ee5\u53caISO31010\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6<\/em>\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8e”\u98ce\u9669”\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u98ce\u9669\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

1\u3001 \u98ce\u9669\u6709\u597d\uff08\u5373\u673a\u4f1a\uff09\u6709\u574f
\n2\u3001 \u6ca1\u6709\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u770bEN 13306<\/em>\u7ef4\u62a4\u672f\u8bed\u4e2d\u5bf9”\u7ef4\u62a4”\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u4fdd\u7559\u6216\u6062\u590d\u7531\u7ef4\u62a4\u90e8\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u76ee\u6807\u5219\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6d88\u9664\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u660e\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u5728\u5f00\u5c55”\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4”\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\uff01\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56fe\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
\u559c\u79d1\u65b9\u7565\uff08\u4ece2004\u5e74\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\uff09<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
ISO 31000<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

  <\/p>\n

  \u5c31\u5982\u83ab\u91cc\u54c0\u620f\u5267\u4e2d\u6c5d\u5c14\u4e39\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u5b9e\u65bd”\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303”\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\uff01<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u6700\u4f73\u7684”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\u5de5\u5177\u5373\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u7814\u7a76ISO31000\u5bf9\u4e8e”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5373\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u6240\u7262\u8bb0\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6545\u969c\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u8303\u56f4\uff09
\n  \u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49
\n  \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\uff09\u5206\u6790
\n  \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\u5f71\u54cd\uff09\u8bc4\u4f30
\n  \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\uff09\u5904\u7406<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u51ed\u501f\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684”\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u4e13\u5bb6”\u3002\u5e76\u975e\u5984\u81ea\u83f2\u8584\uff0cISO31010\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u76845\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u540e\u679c\u3001\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u9002\u7528\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a”\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\uff08SA\uff09”\u3001”\u9002\u7528\uff08A\uff09”\u548c”\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\uff08NA\uff09”\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5168\u90e831\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6548\u5e94\u5206\u6790\uff08FMEA\uff09\u548c\u4ee5\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\uff08RCM\uff09\u662f\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u83b7\u5f97\u51685SA\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\uff09\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u4f9d\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u4e24\u8005\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u559c\u79d1\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u8986\u76d6”\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406”\u548c”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7ef4\u62a4\u540c\u884c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u800c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u5c42\u9610\u8ff0\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u878d\u5165\u5230\u5173\u952e\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2013 \u662f\u5426\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u4e14\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5730\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff08ISO31000\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u5b9a\u4e49\u98ce\u9669\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u9644\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8d44\u6599\uff09
\n\u2013 \u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u5229\u7528\/\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5b9e\u65bd\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd
\n\u2013 \u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\/\u7ef4\u62a4\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u6db5\u76d6\u65e5\u5e38\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u63aa\u65bd<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
bluebee\u00ae<\/sup>:\u79fb\u52a8\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u672a\u6765<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

  <\/p>\n

  \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd8\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u7531\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6d41\u52a8\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u51ed\u501f\u5bf9\u6709”\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272”\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u559c\u79d1\u53ef\u4e3a\u8bf8\u5982\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u7b49\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8ffd\u6eaf\u578b\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  “\u5929\u54ea\uff01\u6211\u539f\u6765\u8bf4\u4e86\u56db\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6563\u6587\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u70b9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5462\uff0c\u60a8\u4eca\u5929\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u60a8\u771f\u662f\u4e07\u5206\u7684\u611f\u6fc0\u3002”<\/em><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u300a\u8d35\u4eba\u8ff7\u300b\uff08\u83ab\u91cc\u54c0\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e55\u7b2c\u56db\u573a<\/em><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u5728\u5a92\u4f53\u8206\u8bba\u5bf9\u676d\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u5de5\u5730\u8def\u9762\u584c\u9677\u5230\u9759\u5b89”11\u202215″\u706b\u707e\u548c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6276\u624b\u7535\u68af\u4e8b\u6545\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u9053\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5c06\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u65b0\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u843d\u5230\u5b9e\u5904\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u7ba1\u4ea6\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4ece2009\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4fbf\u7740\u624b\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u5404\u7c7b\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
2010\u5e74\u65b0\u95fb\u901a\u8baf\u4e2d\u520a\u767b\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u6240\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u754c\u9762<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u65e0\u5948\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u8eab\u610f\u5916\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e8b\u6545\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8bf1\u56e0\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u5411\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ba2\u6237\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9e\u65bd\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u9884\u8ba1\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u603b\u90e8\u9ad8\u5c42\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u8be5\u5de5\u5382\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u4fbf\u4e00\u518d\u88ab\u6401\u7f6e\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7a81\u7136\u81f4\u7535\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u5176\u60f3\u5c3d\u5feb\u5b9e\u65bd\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bf7\u6c42\u754c\u5b9a\u4e0d\u660e\u4e14\u843d\u5b9e\u4e0d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u540d\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u89e6\u7535\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u5ba2\u6237\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5168\u5e74\u7ef4\u62a4\u9884\u7b97\u6570\u500d\uff09\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u800c\u5728\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u5f00\u5c55\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60ca\u5947\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u9879\u76ee\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u64c5\u957f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ef4\u62a4\u7406\u5ff5\u6709\u7740\u5f02\u66f2\u540c\u5de5\u4e4b\u5999\u3002\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u5168\u9762\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8f85\u52a9\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5173\u952e\u7ee9\u6548\u8003\u6838\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u53d6\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u62a5\u8868\u6216\u5de1\u68c0\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u5c55\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u8c03\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4f3c\u66fe\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff1f\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u559c\u79d1\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5176\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5386\u53f2\u6545\u969c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5176\u8fd0\u8425\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4fee\u6539\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6539\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u7531\u6545\u969c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u53ef\u63a7\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ea0\u6b63\u6027\u7ef4\u4fee\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u8bf4\u5230”\u98ce\u9669”\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u5b9e\u559c\u79d1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u7279\u610f\u5f15\u7528ISO31000\uff1a2009\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406–\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd\u6307\u5357<\/em>\u4ee5\u53caISO31010\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6<\/em>\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e8e”\u98ce\u9669”\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u98ce\u9669\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

1\u3001 \u98ce\u9669\u6709\u597d\uff08\u5373\u673a\u4f1a\uff09\u6709\u574f
\n2\u3001 \u6ca1\u6709\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u98ce\u9669<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u770bEN 13306<\/em>\u7ef4\u62a4\u672f\u8bed\u4e2d\u5bf9”\u7ef4\u62a4”\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u4fdd\u7559\u6216\u6062\u590d\u7531\u7ef4\u62a4\u90e8\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u6267\u884c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u76ee\u6807\u5219\u5305\u62ec\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5f00\u5c55\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6d88\u9664\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u660e\u786e\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5df2\u5728\u5f00\u5c55”\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4”\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\uff01\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56fe\u7247\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
\u559c\u79d1\u65b9\u7565\uff08\u4ece2004\u5e74\u6cbf\u7528\u81f3\u4eca\uff09<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
ISO 31000<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

  <\/p>\n

  \u5c31\u5982\u83ab\u91cc\u54c0\u620f\u5267\u4e2d\u6c5d\u5c14\u4e39\u5148\u751f\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u5b9e\u65bd”\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303”\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\uff01<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u6700\u4f73\u7684”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\u5de5\u5177\u5373\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/strong><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u7814\u7a76ISO31000\u5bf9\u4e8e”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u5373\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u4eec\u6240\u7262\u8bb0\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6545\u969c\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u8303\u56f4\uff09
\n  \u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49
\n  \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\uff09\u5206\u6790
\n  \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\u5f71\u54cd\uff09\u8bc4\u4f30
\n  \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u6545\u969c\uff09\u5904\u7406<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u51ed\u501f\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u7684”\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u4e13\u5bb6”\u3002\u5e76\u975e\u5984\u81ea\u83f2\u8584\uff0cISO31010\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\uff1a\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4f9d\u636e\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u76845\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u540e\u679c\u3001\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u9002\u7528\u6027\u7b49\u7ea7\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a”\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\uff08SA\uff09”\u3001”\u9002\u7528\uff08A\uff09”\u548c”\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\uff08NA\uff09”\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5168\u90e831\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5931\u6548\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6548\u5e94\u5206\u6790\uff08FMEA\uff09\u548c\u4ee5\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ef4\u4fee\uff08RCM\uff09\u662f\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u83b7\u5f97\u51685SA\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\uff09\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u4f9d\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u4e24\u8005\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u559c\u79d1\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u8986\u76d6”\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406”\u548c”\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406”\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9274\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7ef4\u62a4\u540c\u884c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u800c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u5c42\u9610\u8ff0\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u878d\u5165\u5230\u5173\u952e\u7ba1\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

  \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2013 \u662f\u5426\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u4e14\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u5730\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff08ISO31000\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u5b9a\u4e49\u98ce\u9669\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u9644\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8d44\u6599\uff09
\n\u2013 \u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u5229\u7528\/\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u5b9e\u65bd\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd
\n\u2013 \u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u957f\u8fdc\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\/\u7ef4\u62a4\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u6db5\u76d6\u65e5\u5e38\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u63aa\u65bd<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"
bluebee\u00ae<\/sup>:\u79fb\u52a8\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u672a\u6765<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n

  <\/p>\n

  \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd8\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u7531\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6d41\u52a8\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u51ed\u501f\u5bf9\u6709”\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272”\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u559c\u79d1\u53ef\u4e3a\u8bf8\u5982\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u7b49\u5ba2\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8ffd\u6eaf\u578b\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/div>\n

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